DevHeads IoT Integration Server

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DevHeads IoT Integration Server

The DevHeads IoT Integration Server accelerates technology engineering by helping pro devs learn, share and collaborate.

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Ultrasonic sensor

Hi!! Does anyone know a better ultrasonic sensor other than the HC-SR05 or its similars, I want one more efficient like used in cars
Solution:
I am surprised to not find many. Potential to start a business manufacturing better ones. check this alternative - https://maxbotix.com/products/mb1230...

I want start my journey in Electronics

Hello, I want start my journey in electronics but I only have little knowledge in it, like solving k-maps, I want to learn more.. but I don't know how to started it nicely. Can anyone provide me guidance!? thankyou...
Solution:
The first course is about electronics fundamentals the theoretical and practical aspect. In the second you learn about basics of PCB. And the third you learn how to design a full fledge board. From idea to production

Overview of Electronics SPICE Simulation Software

I'm looking to run some simulations on the power section of my electronics design, and I'm wondering what SPICE simulation software options are out there. Could you give me a rundown of some popular choices and how they can be utilized for different analysis purposes?
Solution:
I have been using LTspice since long for analog electronics simulations. For power design I used tool from power integration. But itโ€™s restricted to their products only.

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I want to tell more about the process of solder paste printing. The reflow soldering process naturally contains more steps than the solder paste printing. Regarding the sensitivity to failures, the solder paste printing drives the entire job. The fine component pitch requires "finer" solder paste types. The word finer means finer solder paste powder distribution. In other words, the solder paste particles are smaller and homogeneously distributed. The solder paste temperature when printing must be your concern as well. Too-liquid solder paste does not keep its shape, while too-thick solder paste does not enter the stencil openings. The other trap is that the optimal temperature window for the solder paste printing is relatively narrow. It means you must cool down the paste after a few print runs....
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Selecting Antenna Connector Types for RF Circuit Boards

I'm working on an RF circuit board design and I'm a bit stumped on which antenna connector type would be best suited for it. I need something compact yet efficient in terms of signal quality. Could you recommend some options and provide insights into their pros and cons?
Solution:
You can check here they have embedded antenna https://www.johansontechnology.com/antennas
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Best Practices for Differential Pair Signal Transitioning

I'm in the midst of transitioning a differential pair between layers on my PCB design, and I want to make sure I'm following the best practices to maintain signal integrity. Could you share some industry insights on how to do this effectively, considering factors like via placement and impedance matching?
Solution:
Considering a dielectric constant of about 4, the signal propagation speed is about 150.000.000 m/s. The cycle of your clock is 5 ns. The distance the signal travels during a single clock cycle is 150.000.000 m/s x 5 ns = 750 mm. If your transmission channel is shorter than 30 mm, I recommend focusing on other things than this transmission channel.

What is Load Capacitance of A Crystal

When Designing circuits and while reading the datasheet of crystals, it usually talks about load Capacitance. Please help me to understand the function of load Capacitance and how it affects the oscillating circuit in my design. Usually it's rated in pico farads. What happens to the crystal if a load Capacitor is not added.
Solution:
load capacitors are not optional component; they are a fundamental part of the crystal oscillator design.
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Zero Ohms resistor on the Power Line

Am designing a PCB Board, in the schematics section at the power line, I added a Zero ohms resistor to VBUS power rail for cleaner power. Is adding this value of resistor a good practice at the power rail of a design, is there any tendency of the circuit not functioning as required?
Solution:
I place 0R resistors not for the sake of cleaner power but for the sake of the ability to separate circuits when debugging. I believe this is the common motivation for many engineers. Yes, it's a good practice to place 0R resistors into circuits. Especially: โ€ข At power supply inputs. โ€ข At power supply outputs....
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How Do I use an Op AMP for Signal Amplification

Recently Studying about Op Amp and Its Operations, needed some guides from you guys on how i can effectively use Op AMP for Signal Amplification. What are the best Op Amp IC which is cost effective that can be used for Audio Amplification. Want to use it in my design so needed some Guide.
Solution:
Audio has its own series of op amp which is optimised for audio signal and it would not be a part of standard Opamps series. Audio Opamps and circuits are readily available in market, so I would recommend Opamps like NE5532 for first designs.
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How Can I design a more stable power supply in my PCB Board

I tried measuring the voltage of my board and i found out that the voltage was fluctuating, staying below the desired voltage. What could be the cause of this problem. What can i do subsequently to avoid such fluctuation or noise in my board during design.

How often do Hardware engineers use Simulation tools while designing PCBs

How often do Hardware engineers use Simulation tools while designing PCBs? which circuit simulator do you recommend? @Joseph Ogbonna @Aditya thakekar

PCB Manufacturing: Check These 4 Parameters Before You Begin

So youโ€™ve completed your PCB design. Countless hours in a CAD environment, and youโ€™ve determined the stackup, placed components, accounted for impedance, traced and routed your signals, generated the Gerber files, and sent them to your preferred PCB manufacturer. Then you get a notification from PCB assembly and manufacturing house: Your PCB is unmanufacturable. But when faced with a design that could be unreliable or incur unnecessary cost, that message may be the best-case scenario. Youโ€™re in this position because you didnโ€™t appropriately design for manufacture (DFM), and could have avoided it by taking a few simple steps back when you were still in your EDA program. In this DevHeads Demo, one of DevHeads' resident hardware design experts, @Petr Dvoล™รกk, an engineering consultant the proprietor of Beny devices, gives us four key PCB design parameters to check, double-check, and check again before hitting up the manufacturing house that will save you lots of headaches down the road....

Rule of Thumb for Mouse Bites?

Creating a PCB that I envision as normally being attached, with a section that can be broken off and discarded in certain circumstances. At this point I'm just doing a V-score, which might be the correct solution, but if I wanted to do mouse bites do people generally have a footprint that they use (KiCad in my case)? Or is there a rule of thumb for drawing them in? Thx!
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Should I have a Dedicated Power Plane on My PCB

During my last design I used a dedicated layer/plane for power. But during the design review the engineer asked me to remove the dedicated plane and just route the power around. And use that plane for ground. Wanted to know when is right or wrong to use a dedicated plane for power, need your insight on this. Thanks.
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I need a good resources for bms

Can anyone suggest some good resources for bms (battery related communications) collecting data from sensors and so
Solution:
Hi @tahenan , I assume by sensors you mean voltage/current/temperature and prominently, CAN protocol is use in linking these with the vehicle controller. Lower level it can be any other serial protocols. - https://www.batterydesign.net/bms/ website has a spectrum of things covered in bits. - This is good place and redirects you to pages in the TI website https://tiautomotivefundamentals.com/#1677557555266-2ea10c6e-44aa...

MIDI on Wemos S2 (ESP32) dev board

Hi, I was hoping to use USB MIDI on a Wemos S2 board, but based on some searching/experimenting, it may not be capable of this. Anyone know of a solution? Zooming out a bit, I'm working on an 8-input MIDI controller and want a small board to use. Was hoping to use the XIAO SAMD21 board: https://wiki.seeedstudio.com/Seeeduino-XIAO/ but it (frustratingly) has exactly 7 QTouch inputs! From a software standpoint, it'd be easy to use a RPi Pico, but that means soldering on some resistors. Not a deal-breaker I guess....

I am new in embedded system need lots of help to learn new things and fundamentals.

since i am in early stage of learning i may face too much problems but i am damn sure that i can overcome those wth the help of you.

Suggest another PTC fuse with better characteristics

Hi guys, I'm using the following PTC fuse to protect the Tiny Scarab board (and the PC you're plugging it in):...

How to Reduce Crosstalk in a PCB Layout

If the space in a pcb board is fixed and there are limited number of routing space on the board, what can i do in order to reduce crosstalk, because the traces are tightly coupled which can lead to noise issues. In this case it is a High Speed Board.
Solution:
I recommend using a multi-layer PCB with the adjacent layer below the TOP layer made of a full solid ground reference plane. Plus, I would not recommend to use a copper pour on the top layer when using the inner layer reference plane.
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facing some problems setting up BLE configuration

Not any thing urgent, but was facing some problems setting up BLE configuration and it would be helpful if anyone can link to the guides for BLE setting up and process.