Gantry Slams into Front Belt Tensioners

I have everything working so well and I've tried every type of calibration I can find but nothing I do prevents the gantry from slamming into the front belt tensioners when it does the nozzle wipe. Here is what the console shows: RatOS: Auto calibration nozzle wipe with probe result 0.002165627786482105...
Solution:
```properties [stepper_x] position_min: 0 position_max: 400 position_endstop: 0...
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61 Replies
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
Probably want to drop your printer.cfg and/or Ratos.cfg files here
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
#[stepper_y]
position_min: 7
position_max: 410
position_endstop: 410
#[stepper_y]
position_min: 7
position_max: 410
position_endstop: 410
The # makes those settings apply to the previous section, which is [stepper_x]. Looks like this is just the usual bad position_min/max/endstop calibration. Do it again, and make sure 0,0 as in the front left corner of the bed. You also want to move those to after the existing settings or they'll just be overwritten. For some reason you broke up the user overrides header and added you modifications before the header explanation. You should add your stuff to the very end of that section. Even better, just modify the limits that are already there, they're printed to the file exactly so that you can modify them directly.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
It even says so in the file:
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miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Custom shit goes here
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miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Modify your positions here
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Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
Thank you for your feedback. I originally modified the positions exactly where you recommended, where the calibration settings already were. It didn’t fix anything so in reading the rules of where modifications must go, I moved them to the overrides section. Are you telling me that all the hidden code in things like prime blob and nozzle wipe are not going to ignore xy mins, maxs and offsets set in this section.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Are you telling me that all the hidden code in things like prime blob and nozzle wipe are not going to ignore xy mins, maxs and offsets set in this section.
Yes. What comes last is what klipper regards as the truth. That's how overrides work. Your current [stepper_x] section doesn't do anything You can see it in your klippy.log, klipper prints the final merged configuration there.
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I spent a couple of hours calibrating everything. Nothing changed. But I trust you know a whole lot more than I do so I’ll try again.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Nothing changed.
Then you didn't put it here: https://discord.com/channels/582187371529764864/1263533124957114420/1263629059313762375 Or you didn't save and restart. Before you continue, are you absolutely sure your toolhead is moving correctly?
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I only posted my last printer.cfg and RatOS.cfg, not the 15 iterations I tried before.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
I was explaining the only way a change to what i'm pointing to in the image wouldn't work. There's another way, you could've copied any of those stepper sections and pasted them after the ones already in printer.cfg by mistake and not noticed. But that's about it. That's provided you're not trying to calibrate a printer with incorrect kinematics (as in, you didn't do sanity checks for toolhead movement).
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I understand the sequencing now. My tool head prints great. I just don’t know how much longer the printed parts can withstand the collisions.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
I'm not talking about how it prints. I'm talking about how it moves when you use the buttons via mainsail. if down moves it forward and right moves it to the right, you're good to calibrate Clean your printer.cfg from your overrides and stick to the sections that were already there.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
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Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
It moves perfectly. I got it exactly where I wanted it to avoid collisions, both x and y. I ran Get_Position to ascertain where I wanted 0,0 to be. Entered the new coordinates in stepper x and stepper y. Saved config. But I must have done something wrong.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Yeah that's not how you calibrate position min/max/endstop Especially since it looks like you're using a V-Core 3 which homes at Y max That means if position_endstop: 400 makes the toolhead slam into the frame at 0,0, you need a smaller position_endstop and position_max. 390 would move 0,0 10mm towards the back of the printer. Makes sense? Alternatively you can physically move the endstop
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I’ll bet 90% of users didn’t know this. I tried every way to research this and finally found a guide devoted to Creality of all things.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
It's math and geometry
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I majored in math in college. It’s a lot more than math.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
You have a rectangle defined by position_min and position_max on x and y. The origin is defined by your endstops. So if you tell the software that your endstop is at 400, then logically that makes the software think that 0,0 is 400mm away from that endstop. You say that makes it slam into the front. It's all simple math from here. The endstop is your boundary. that defines the location of your rectangle in physical space.
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
You make it sound so simple. And I think I’ll actually be able to get it right. You should copy and paste this into your docs folder in RatOS. I spent a lot of time reading every doc. Didn’t help.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
I think an animation is the only way to make it click, it should be instantly obvious when you see it.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Does this help?
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Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
Not only does it help, I planned to set endstop, and max at 350 just to test it.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
We need someone to draw a ton of these, like a "printer software 101" series.
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
BTW, I just counted 29 printer.cfgs since I started trying to solve this.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
oof I was about to chime in when i saw you posted that voron guide But for some reason i thought "i guess that's good enough". I'm assuming the "homing at Y-Max" part is probably the cause of the confusion Vorons home at 0,0
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
Absolutely I know where the physical endstop is. I just didn’t tie physical to min. But when you look at the text, it’s rather obvious, isn’t it.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
I think there's just too much bad info out there Causes more confusion and overthinking than anything else there's a lot of "what" and not much about "how" or "why" And most of it is wrong 😂 Especially on reddit. Don't go to reddit for 3d printing advice.
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
My problem is that I love to tinker. Some just love to print. I’ve probably got $1,000 in upgrades, improvements, etc. Most just ruin good printing. Of course, y max, endstop 350 crashed because z tilt goes to 370. More hidden code 😉
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
It's prolly a little aggressive to go 350 anyway, but yeah the z_tilt points are defined per size (you can see the specific size include in RatOS.cfg if you want to see this "hidden" configuration), if you radically modify the size parameters you need to fix what's defined in there too. I think you should physically adjust your endstop though. Also, you don't need to do a full print to test this Just home and go G0 X0 Y0
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I’m crashing on every print attempt. All out of range errors. I did physically move the endstop.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
If you moved the endstop backwards, you should be fine with the default 400 if not, there's something mechanically wrong
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
It’s just not that easy. I move it back and the beacon tries to scan beyond the bed. I change the y position min and I get out of range error. There must be a very fine line where it will work. Is G0, X0, Y0 on the command line? That returns an out of range error.
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
no commas
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I didnt use commas.
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
0,0 shouldn't be out of range. Something is misconfigured still :/
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
And, with all the fixes, my gantry still slams into the front.
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
stepper_y has a position_min of 4?
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
I thought that might help. I measured. I have 430mm from endstop to front. Set at 390 and gantry still slams.
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
The position_min of 4 is what is causing the out-of-range error when you try G0 X0 Y0
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
Is the command Go X0 Y0
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
no
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
So, G0 X0 Y0 hits the front. And ideas?
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
It’s just not that easy. I move it back and the beacon tries to scan beyond the bed.
This is a separate issue. Beacon is not default V-Core 3 hardware, so you need to adjust the z_tilt points and bed_mesh min/max to accomodate it. it does not. Yes, you're having mechanical problems. Please post a picture of your printer, as seen from above. There must be mods preventing you from utilizing the full physical dimensions of your printer. I think at this point it's probably easiest if i just provide you the answer. But i'm gonna need to see what i'm dealing with to do that.
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
No description
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
It does print a perfect first layer😜
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Ah yes, you've added tensioners that block the movement of your X gantry
TheTik
TheTik6mo ago
i don't think thats a 400? Maybe it is. I have a 300 and just my eye was looking at the printhead vs the plate. I easily could be wrong
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
You effectively cut off around 50mm of print space. I'm pretty sure it's a 400, at least this is what my 400 looks like 😄 Alrighty then. So we're gonna have to limit max y and modify z_tilt and bed mesh Gimme a sec
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
The nozzle is right over the corner. So maybe 10mm. But I can accept a smaller print bed to end the collisions. That’s what I thought endstop, min, max does?
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Solution
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
[stepper_x]
position_min: 0
position_max: 400
position_endstop: 0

[stepper_y]
position_min: 0
position_max: 370
position_endstop: 370

[bed_mesh]
horizontal_move_z: 2
mesh_min: 20,30
mesh_max:365,370

[z_tilt]
points:
40,30
200,340
360,30
[stepper_x]
position_min: 0
position_max: 400
position_endstop: 0

[stepper_y]
position_min: 0
position_max: 370
position_endstop: 370

[bed_mesh]
horizontal_move_z: 2
mesh_min: 20,30
mesh_max:365,370

[z_tilt]
points:
40,30
200,340
360,30
Put that at the end of your printer.cfg (before the klipper managed section that looks like a giant comment block)
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Updated: Removed the z_positions from [z_tilt] as you don't need those (those define the pivot points and don't change from the default). It does, you just didn't limit it enough, and when you went overboard (350) you didn't fix all the other limits that rely on the physical dimensions. Update: added position_min as i saw you still had bad values for those in printer.cfg.
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
Do I delete those same lines above or will Klipper only read the last?
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
IT reads all of it, but the latter values override the former Sections are merged chronologically (this is explained in the RatOS docs)
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Includes & Overrides | RatOS
RatOS uses a modular configuration that heavily takes advantage of the config file include and merge logic in Klipper. For this reason, the order of includes and overrides are very important, do not change the order of the configuration unless you know what you're doing.
miklschmidt
miklschmidt6mo ago
Ie, you don't need to delete them, but you can if that makes it easier for you to reason about. gotta go
Tracy7734
Tracy7734OP6mo ago
It works perfectly. 😜

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