Marvee Amasi
DIIDevHeads IoT Integration Server
•Created by Marvee Amasi on 10/18/2024 in #code-review
Impact of Using Extended Registers (r8, r9, etc.) on Code Size and Performance
I have a question about using the extended registers as in r8, r9, r10, .... , I want to use them frequently in my program, but I've noticed a problem with code size.
For instance:
☝️This generates the following machine code:
8b 47 04 that's 3 bytes
But when I use an extended register like r9, it becomes:
Which now generates : 41 8b 41 04, which has an extra byte prolly due to the prefix 41 , making it 4 bytes now
Why does using rN registers ie r8, r9, etc, result in larger code size compared to using lower registers like rdi?
Apart from code size, are there other performance related concerns , it's it's cache performance or execution cycles or others when using the rN registers instead of the lower registers?1 replies