Nuxt & Nitro store cookie

16 Replies
kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
Hi @Max. I'm kapa.ai, your friendly support bot. I will try to answer your question by searching through the knowledge base. :wave: ---------------------- Based on the information provided in the knowledge sources, I can offer some insights and suggestions to help with your Nuxt and Nitro cookie storage issue. It seems that you're experiencing a common challenge when working with cookies in Nuxt 3, especially during server-side rendering (SSR) and API calls. Here are a few points to consider: 1. Cookie Handling in Nuxt 3: Nuxt 3 provides the useCookie composable for handling cookies. This is an SSR-friendly way to read and write cookies. You can use it in your pages, components, and plugins. Docs > Api > Composables > useCookie provides more details on how to use this composable. 2. Passing Cookies in API Calls: When making API calls, especially during SSR, you need to ensure that cookies are properly passed. Nuxt uses useRequestFetch to proxy headers and cookies for server-side API calls. Docs > Getting-started > Data Fetching > Passing Headers and Cookies explains this process in more detail. 3. Setting Cookies from API Responses: If you're receiving a session cookie from your Spring Boot API, you need to make sure it's being set correctly on the Nuxt side. Here's an example of how you might do this:
const event = useRequestEvent();

const res = await $fetch<{ accessToken: string }>('/api/auth/login', {
method: 'POST',
headers: useRequestHeaders(['cookie']),
onResponse({ response }) {
const cookies = response.headers.getSetCookie();

if (cookies.length) {
cookies.forEach((cookie) => {
if (event) {
appendResponseHeader(event, 'set-cookie', cookie);
}
});
}
},
});

const event = useRequestEvent();

const res = await $fetch<{ accessToken: string }>('/api/auth/login', {
method: 'POST',
headers: useRequestHeaders(['cookie']),
onResponse({ response }) {
const cookies = response.headers.getSetCookie();

if (cookies.length) {
cookies.forEach((cookie) => {
if (event) {
appendResponseHeader(event, 'set-cookie', cookie);
}
});
}
},
});

This approach is based on a solution provided in Stack Overflow Post > Nuxt3 server setCookie - cookie value does not change, what could be problem?. 4. Configuration in nuxt.config.ts: Make sure you have the correct configuration in your nuxt.config.ts file. You might need to adjust settings related to cookies and API calls. Unfortunately, the knowledge sources don't provide specific examples for this configuration. 5. Debugging: If you're still having issues, you might want to use browser developer tools to inspect the cookies and network requests. This can help you understand if the cookie is being sent from the server but not properly stored by the browser. If these suggestions don't resolve your issue, you might want to create a minimal reproduction of your problem and seek help from the Nuxt community. The Docs > Community > Getting Help page provides guidance on how to effectively ask for help, including creating a CodeSandbox to demonstrate your issue. Remember, when working with cookies, especially for authentication, it's crucial to implement proper security measures. Ensure that your cookies are properly secured and that you're following best practices for session management. ---------------------- Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: ----------------------
kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
<@358629612584173568> Kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let me know how I did by reacting below.
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Unknown UserOP2mo ago
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kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
Let me check the knowledge base for you again. One moment! :books: ---------------------- Based on the knowledge sources provided, I can offer some insights into your question about Nuxt and Nitro not saving cookies instantly with credentials: 'include'. However, the information available doesn't provide a complete solution for your specific case. Let me share what I can based on the relevant information: 1. Cookie handling in Nuxt: Nuxt provides the useCookie composable for handling cookies. This is designed to work with SSR and should update cookie values automatically. However, there might be cases where manual refreshing is needed. 2. Experimental feature for automatic cookie updates: Nuxt has an experimental feature called cookieStore that can help with automatically refreshing useCookie values when cookies change in the browser. You can enable this in your nuxt.config.ts:
export default defineNuxtConfig({
experimental: {
cookieStore: true
}
})

export default defineNuxtConfig({
experimental: {
cookieStore: true
}
})

Docs > Api > Nuxt Configuration > experimental 3. Manual cookie refresh: If the automatic updates are not working as expected, you can use the refreshCookie utility to manually refresh the cookie value:
const tokenCookie = useCookie('token')

const login = async (username, password) => {
const token = await $fetch('/api/token', {
// Your fetch options here
credentials: 'include'
})
refreshCookie('token')
}

const tokenCookie = useCookie('token')

const login = async (username, password) => {
const token = await $fetch('/api/token', {
// Your fetch options here
credentials: 'include'
})
refreshCookie('token')
}

Docs > Api > Utils > refreshCookie 4. Passing headers and cookies: When making server-side fetch requests, you might need to manually forward headers and cookies. Nuxt provides useRequestFetch for this purpose:
const requestFetch = useRequestFetch()
const { data } = await useAsyncData(() => requestFetch('/api/cookies', {
credentials: 'include'
}))

const requestFetch = useRequestFetch()
const { data } = await useAsyncData(() => requestFetch('/api/cookies', {
credentials: 'include'
}))

Docs > Api > Composables > useRequestFetch 5. Additional configuration: While the knowledge sources don't provide specific configuration for your case, you might want to check your Nitro configuration in nuxt.config.ts:
export default defineNuxtConfig({
nitro: {
// Your Nitro configuration here
}
})

export default defineNuxtConfig({
nitro: {
// Your Nitro configuration here
}
})

Docs > Api > Nuxt Configuration > nitro Unfortunately, the knowledge sources don't provide a definitive solution for instantly saving cookies with credentials: 'include'. The issue might be related to how the cookies are being set on the server side or how they're being handled in the browser. If these suggestions don't resolve your issue, you might want to create a minimal reproduction of your problem and seek help from the Nuxt community or open an issue on the Nuxt GitHub repository for more specific guidance. ---------------------- Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: ----------------------
kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
<@358629612584173568> Kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let me know how I did by reacting below.
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Unknown UserOP2mo ago
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kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
Let me check the knowledge base for you again. One moment! :books: ---------------------- Based on the configuration you've provided and the information available in the knowledge sources, your setup looks quite comprehensive. However, there are a few points to consider and potentially adjust: 1. Runtime Config: Your runtimeConfig setup looks correct for defining the API URL. This allows you to access it in your application using useRuntimeConfig(). 2. Nitro Configuration: Your Nitro configuration seems appropriate for proxying requests to your API. Make sure your API is indeed running on the specified address (http://api:8087). 3. Route Rules: Your route rules are well-defined, using various caching strategies (prerender, swr) for different routes. The CORS settings for API routes are also in place. 4. Dev Server: Your dev server configuration looks good, allowing all origins and enabling credentials. However, there are a few things you might want to consider adding or changing: 1. Cookie Handling: If you're still having issues with cookies, you might want to enable the experimental cookieStore feature:
export default defineNuxtConfig({
experimental: {
cookieStore: true
}
})

export default defineNuxtConfig({
experimental: {
cookieStore: true
}
})

Docs > Guide > Going-further > Experimental Features > cookieStore 2. CORS Configuration: While you have CORS enabled for API routes, you might want to be more specific about allowed origins, methods, and headers in production. Consider adding more detailed CORS configuration in your nitro settings:
nitro: {
// ... your existing config
routeRules: {
"/api/**": {
cors: true,
headers: {
"Access-Control-Allow-Methods": "GET,HEAD,PUT,PATCH,POST,DELETE",
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "<https://your-frontend-domain.com",>
"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials": "true",
}
},
// ... your other rules
}
}

nitro: {
// ... your existing config
routeRules: {
"/api/**": {
cors: true,
headers: {
"Access-Control-Allow-Methods": "GET,HEAD,PUT,PATCH,POST,DELETE",
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "<https://your-frontend-domain.com",>
"Access-Control-Allow-Credentials": "true",
}
},
// ... your other rules
}
}

3. Proxy Configuration: Ensure that your proxy configuration in the Nitro routeRules is correct. If you're having issues, you might need to adjust it:
nitro: {
routeRules: {
"/_api/**": {
proxy: { to: "<http://api:8087/**"> }
}
}
}

nitro: {
routeRules: {
"/_api/**": {
proxy: { to: "<http://api:8087/**"> }
}
}
}

4. Runtime Config for Server: If you need to use environment variables on the server side that shouldn't be exposed to the client, consider adding a server section to your runtime config:
runtimeConfig: {
apiSecret: process.env.API_SECRET, // server-side only
public: {
apiUrl: process.env.API_URL || "<http://localhost:8087",>
}
}

runtimeConfig: {
apiSecret: process.env.API_SECRET, // server-side only
public: {
apiUrl: process.env.API_URL || "<http://localhost:8087",>
}
}

Docs > Guide > Directory-structure > server > Recipes > Runtime Config Remember, the exact configuration you need depends on your specific use case and the issues you're encountering. If you're still having problems with cookie handling or CORS after making these adjustments, you might need to investigate further, possibly by examining network requests in your browser's developer tools or by logging requests on the server side. ---------------------- Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: ----------------------
kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
<@358629612584173568> Kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let me know how I did by reacting below.
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Unknown UserOP2mo ago
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kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
Let me check the knowledge base for you again. One moment! :books: ---------------------- Your code in server/api/auth/discord.ts looks generally good, but there are a few points to consider and potential improvements to make. Let's go through it: 1. Event typing: Your use of H3Event type is correct. This is the proper way to type the event in Nuxt 3 server routes. 2. Query parsing: The use of getQuery with type assertion is good. It ensures type safety for the code parameter. 3. Error handling: Your error handling for missing code is appropriate. Using createError is the correct way to throw HTTP errors in Nuxt 3. 4. Code reuse prevention: Your attempt to prevent code reuse is a good practice, but be aware that this method (using event.context) will only work within a single request. It won't prevent multiple requests from using the same code. 5. Fetch API usage: You're using the native fetch API, which is fine, but Nuxt provides $fetch which is more integrated with the Nuxt ecosystem. Consider using it instead:
const response: any = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
});

const response: any = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
});

Docs > Getting-started > Data Fetching provides more information on using $fetch. 6. Response handling: You're directly returning the response from the fetch call. Depending on what your API returns, you might need to parse the response body:
const data = await response.json();
return data;

const data = await response.json();
return data;

7. Cookie handling: If you're expecting to receive cookies from the Discord API callback, you might need to handle them explicitly. Here's an example of how you might do this:
const event = useRequestEvent();
const response = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
onResponse({ response }) {
const cookies = response.headers.getSetCookie();
if (cookies.length) {
cookies.forEach((cookie) => {
if (event) {
appendResponseHeader(event, 'set-cookie', cookie);
}
});
}
},
});

const event = useRequestEvent();
const response = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
onResponse({ response }) {
const cookies = response.headers.getSetCookie();
if (cookies.length) {
cookies.forEach((cookie) => {
if (event) {
appendResponseHeader(event, 'set-cookie', cookie);
}
});
}
},
});

This approach is based on a solution provided in Stack Overflow Post > Nuxt3 server setCookie - cookie value does not change, what could be problem?. 8. Error logging: Your error logging is good, but consider adding more details:
console.error("Erreur lors de la requête à l'API:", error.message, error.stack);

console.error("Erreur lors de la requête à l'API:", error.message, error.stack);

Overall, your code is on the right track. The main areas for potential improvement are using $fetch instead of native fetch, handling the response data more explicitly, and potentially improving the cookie handling if that's relevant to your use case. Remember to test thoroughly, especially the error cases and cookie handling, to ensure everything works as expected in your specific Discord authentication flow. ---------------------- Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: ----------------------
kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
<@358629612584173568> Kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let me know how I did by reacting below.
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Unknown UserOP2mo ago
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kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
Let me check the knowledge base for you again. One moment! :books: ---------------------- Based on the error message you've provided, it seems that the request to your Discord API callback is failing with a 400 Bad Request error. This typically indicates that there's an issue with the data being sent to the API. Let's analyze the problem and suggest some solutions: 1. API Endpoint: The error occurs when making a POST request to "/_api/auth/discord/callback". Make sure this endpoint is correctly set up on your server and matches the URL you're trying to reach. 2. Request Body: The 400 error often means the server didn't receive the expected data. Double-check that you're sending the correct data in the request body. In your code, you're sending { code }. Ensure this is what your API expects. 3. Using $fetch: As suggested earlier, consider using Nuxt's $fetch instead of the native fetch. This can provide better integration with Nuxt's error handling. Here's how you could modify your code:
try {
const response = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
});
console.log("Réponse de l'API Discord:", response);
return response;
} catch (error: any) {
console.error("Erreur lors de la requête à l'API:", error.message, error.data);
throw createError({
statusCode: error.statusCode || 500,
statusMessage: error.message || "Erreur API Discord"
});
}

try {
const response = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
});
console.log("Réponse de l'API Discord:", response);
return response;
} catch (error: any) {
console.error("Erreur lors de la requête à l'API:", error.message, error.data);
throw createError({
statusCode: error.statusCode || 500,
statusMessage: error.message || "Erreur API Discord"
});
}

4. Error Handling: Improve your error logging to get more details about the error. The $fetch error object often includes more information about the failed request. 5. CORS and Proxy: Ensure that your CORS and proxy settings in nuxt.config.ts are correctly set up. The "/_api" route should be properly proxied to your actual API server. 6. API Server Logs: Check the logs on your API server (the one handling the "/auth/discord/callback" endpoint) for more details about why it's returning a 400 error. 7. Discord OAuth: If this is part of a Discord OAuth flow, make sure you're following Discord's OAuth2 documentation correctly. The code you're sending should be valid and not expired. 8. Request Headers: You might need to set specific headers required by your API. For example:
const response = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
// Add any other required headers
},
});

const response = await $fetch("/_api/auth/discord/callback", {
method: "POST",
body: { code },
credentials: "include",
headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
// Add any other required headers
},
});

9. Environment: Ensure that your environment variables (like API URLs) are correctly set, especially if you're running in a Docker environment as suggested by the "web2-1" prefix in your logs. To further debug this issue, you could add more detailed logging before making the API call:
console.log("Sending request to Discord API with code:", code);
console.log("Full request URL:", "/_api/auth/discord/callback");
console.log("Sending request to Discord API with code:", code);
console.log("Full request URL:", "/_api/auth/discord/callback");
If the problem persists, you might want to use a tool like Postman to test the API endpoint directly, bypassing your Nuxt application. This can help determine if the issue is with your Nuxt code or with the API itself. Docs > Getting-started > Error Handling provides more information on handling errors in Nuxt 3, which might be helpful in this situation. ---------------------- Note: you can ask me a follow up question by @ mentioning me again :speech_balloon: ----------------------
kapa.ai
kapa.ai2mo ago
<@358629612584173568> Kapa.ai is still learning and improving, please let me know how I did by reacting below.
Mittchel
Mittchel2mo ago
GitHub
GitHub - Hebilicious/authjs-nuxt: AuthJS edge-compatible authentica...
AuthJS edge-compatible authentication Nuxt module. - Hebilicious/authjs-nuxt
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