Drizzle Team•5mo ago

How can I get the Typescript return type of a drizzle statement?

// How can I type the return type of this function?
export function selectUserIncludingToken(userId: User["id"]): ?? {
  return db
    .select()
    .from(eghlTokens)
    .rightJoin(users, eq(eghlTokens.userId, users.email))
    .where(eq(users.id, userId))
    .orderBy(desc(eghlTokens.createdAt))
    .limit(1);
}

// How can I type the return type of this function?
export function selectUserIncludingToken(userId: User["id"]): ?? {
  return db
    .select()
    .from(eghlTokens)
    .rightJoin(users, eq(eghlTokens.userId, users.email))
    .where(eq(users.id, userId))
    .orderBy(desc(eghlTokens.createdAt))
    .limit(1);
}

5 Replies

rphlmr ⚡•5mo ago

2 possibilities. - no types and let TypeScript inference do it - await before return, then the type is just an object

rphlmr ⚡•5mo ago

If you want the type infered from selectUserIncludingToken, you can use some TypeScript utils: https://drizzle.run/hb9tdgrc9h53vh08dc6ahm2b

async function getUserById(id: User["id"]) {
    return (await db.select().from(users).where(eq(users.id, id)).limit(1)).at(0)
}

type UserById = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getUserById>>

async function getUserById(id: User["id"]) {
    return (await db.select().from(users).where(eq(users.id, id)).limit(1)).at(0)
}

type UserById = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getUserById>>

Drizzle Run

Infer return type - Drizzle Run

cusxOP•5mo ago

@Raphaël M (@rphlmr) ⚡ thannks for the response. unfortunately I can't use await because I'm writing statements that I can later use in various db.batch calls. So for now, I'll have to rely on Typescript inference, and turn off the eslint explicit return type rule. 😅

rphlmr ⚡•5mo ago

Oh ok. Then it could be

async function getUserById(id: User["id"]) {
    return db.select().from(users).where(eq(users.id, id)).limit(1))
}

type UserById = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getUserById>>[number]

async function getUserById(id: User["id"]) {
    return db.select().from(users).where(eq(users.id, id)).limit(1))
}

type UserById = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getUserById>>[number]

I am on my mobile so 😅 maybe I am wrong

francis•4mo ago

I ended up writing a utility to do this. I can't tell if this stupid or not:

export type DbRecord<Type> =
  Type extends PgTableWithColumns<infer T>
    ? PgSelectBase<T["name"], GetSelectTableSelection<Type>, "single">["_"]["result"][0]
    : never;

export type DbRecord<Type> =
  Type extends PgTableWithColumns<infer T>
    ? PgSelectBase<T["name"], GetSelectTableSelection<Type>, "single">["_"]["result"][0]
    : never;

update, it was stupid, just use typeof myTable.$inferSelect

Gaming

Programming

How can I get the Typescript return type of a drizzle statement?