Drizzle Team•9mo ago

Finding it hard to get started with vercel postgres

Hi guys, I'm totally new to Drizzle and I want to know if there is any blog/article or something where I can read step by step guide to get started with nextjs + vercel postgres with Drizzle ORM. I tried to read many articles including official Drizzle docs and watched some YT videos also but couldn't grasp where they're getting all the details like creating migrate and push scripts, creating schema.ts etc. which I couldn't find in Drizzle docs.

38 Replies

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

I have a big app running with Prisma that I'd like to migrate to drizzle, but first I'm trying to create some small projects to get familiar with drizzle I found prisma is very easy to setup and get started with but drizzle is kinda confusing at this moment

amg•9mo ago

I think the docs is a good starting point, can you specify what you did not found in the docs?

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

lets start with the beginning, I'll refer to prisma. In prisma we can specify our schema and just run prisma migrate dev or prisma db push or prisma db pull to confirm if we're in sync with remote db or not. How to do it with drizzle?

loup•9mo ago

Ive go some issue too with the official docs (TS error, and others stuff...)

amg•9mo ago

https://medium.com/drizzle-stories/the-data-access-pattern-first-approach-with-drizzle-bca035bbdc63

Medium

The Data-Access-Pattern first approach with Drizzle

Bringing database and backend work into a single TS file is just as beneficial as developing a full-stack application in one language.

loup•9mo ago

Add script no ?

 "migrations:generate": "drizzle-kit generate:pg",
    "migrations:push": "drizzle-kit push:pg",
    "migrations:drop": "drizzle-kit drop --config=drizzle.config.ts",

 "migrations:generate": "drizzle-kit generate:pg",
    "migrations:push": "drizzle-kit push:pg",
    "migrations:drop": "drizzle-kit drop --config=drizzle.config.ts",

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

Yep I know but where is it in the official docs I came across many things like these scripts too but couln't find in official docs At this moment I just want to connect with my vercel postgres

amg•9mo ago

did you check the drizzle kit docs?

amg•9mo ago

https://orm.drizzle.team/kit-docs/overview#overview

Drizzle ORM - Overview

Drizzle ORM is a lightweight and performant TypeScript ORM with developer experience in mind.

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

Nope before that is Drizzle ORM

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

So I started from there And got confused so came here

amg•9mo ago

yes, but think about them as different tools

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

So lets start from the very beginning I created a vercel postgres db and added it to env variables

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

now according to docs https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/get-started-postgresql#vercel-postgres

Drizzle ORM - PostgreSQL

Drizzle ORM is a lightweight and performant TypeScript ORM with developer experience in mind.

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

I installed these

pnpm add drizzle-orm @vercel/postgres
pnpm add -D drizzle-kit

pnpm add drizzle-orm @vercel/postgres
pnpm add -D drizzle-kit

made a index.ts file inside drizzle/

import { sql } from '@vercel/postgres';
import { drizzle } from 'drizzle-orm/vercel-postgres';

const db = drizzle(sql)
const result = await db.select().from(...);

import { sql } from '@vercel/postgres';
import { drizzle } from 'drizzle-orm/vercel-postgres';

const db = drizzle(sql)
const result = await db.select().from(...);

Now what is next? I want to create some tables in my db

amg•9mo ago

ok, you have to take into account 4 things, 1. you can create and manage your schema with drizzle [drizzle-orm] https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/sql-schema-declaration 2. you can generate migrations files that are the ones in charge of telling your database how to change to become what you have defined in yous schema (point 1) [drizzle-kit] 3. you apply your changes with [drizzle-kit] via terminal commands defined in the package.json 4. you can query with [drizzle-orm] your database in your application code

Drizzle ORM - Overview

Drizzle ORM is a lightweight and performant TypeScript ORM with developer experience in mind.

amg•9mo ago

in package.json inside scripts

    "migration:generate": "drizzle-kit generate:sqlite",
    "migration:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite",
    "migration:production:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite --config=./drizzle_production.config.ts",

    "migration:generate": "drizzle-kit generate:sqlite",
    "migration:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite",
    "migration:production:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite --config=./drizzle_production.config.ts",

you run this commands with npm run migration:generate ...

amg•9mo ago

you have here 2 interesting post https://medium.com/@andriisherman

Medium

Andrii Sherman – Medium

Read writing from Andrii Sherman on Medium. Building Drizzle ORM. Every day, Andrii Sherman and thousands of other voices read, write, and share important stories on Medium.

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

Ok let me go through all of these Thanks @amg I'll let you know shortly if it worked or not

amg•9mo ago

you welcome! reach me if you need something

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

🙌🏻 Hey @amg

schema.ts
import { pgTable, serial, timestamp, varchar } from 'drizzle-orm/pg-core';


export const records = pgTable('records', {
  id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
  count: varchar('count', { length: 256 }).notNull(),
  createdAt: timestamp("created_at").notNull().defaultNow(),
  updatedAt: timestamp("updated_at").notNull().defaultNow()
}, 
);

schema.ts
import { pgTable, serial, timestamp, varchar } from 'drizzle-orm/pg-core';


export const records = pgTable('records', {
  id: serial('id').primaryKey(),
  count: varchar('count', { length: 256 }).notNull(),
  createdAt: timestamp("created_at").notNull().defaultNow(),
  updatedAt: timestamp("updated_at").notNull().defaultNow()
}, 
);

Is there anything wrong with this schema file?? I run drizzle-kit generate:pg --schema ./db/schema.ts --out=./db/migrations and got the .sql files under db/migrations Now I want to push it to neon db for that I have configured drizzle.config.ts like this:

import 'dotenv/config';
import type { Config } from 'drizzle-kit';

export default {
  schema: './src/schema.ts',
  out: './drizzle',
  driver: 'pg',
  dbCredentials: {
    connectionString: process.env.NEON_DATABASE_URL as string
  },
} satisfies Config;

import 'dotenv/config';
import type { Config } from 'drizzle-kit';

export default {
  schema: './src/schema.ts',
  out: './drizzle',
  driver: 'pg',
  dbCredentials: {
    connectionString: process.env.NEON_DATABASE_URL as string
  },
} satisfies Config;

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

But when I'm running drizzle-kit push it shows this error:

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

just to be clear about deps I deleted and installed node modules but its still same

{
  "name": "learn_drizzle",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "next dev",
    "build": "next build",
    "start": "next start",
    "lint": "next lint",
    "db:generate": "drizzle-kit generate:pg --schema ./db/schema.ts --out=./db/migrations",
    "migration:push": "drizzle-kit push:pg",
    "migration:production:push": "drizzle-kit push:pg --config=./drizzle_production.config.ts"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@neondatabase/serverless": "^0.9.0",
    "dotenv": "^16.4.5",
    "drizzle-orm": "^0.29.4",
    "next": "14.1.2",
    "react": "^18",
    "react-dom": "^18"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/node": "^20",
    "@types/react": "^18",
    "@types/react-dom": "^18",
    "autoprefixer": "^10.0.1",
    "drizzle-kit": "^0.20.14",
    "eslint": "^8",
    "eslint-config-next": "14.1.2",
    "postcss": "^8",
    "tailwindcss": "^3.3.0",
    "typescript": "^5"
  }
}

{
  "name": "learn_drizzle",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "scripts": {
    "dev": "next dev",
    "build": "next build",
    "start": "next start",
    "lint": "next lint",
    "db:generate": "drizzle-kit generate:pg --schema ./db/schema.ts --out=./db/migrations",
    "migration:push": "drizzle-kit push:pg",
    "migration:production:push": "drizzle-kit push:pg --config=./drizzle_production.config.ts"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "@neondatabase/serverless": "^0.9.0",
    "dotenv": "^16.4.5",
    "drizzle-orm": "^0.29.4",
    "next": "14.1.2",
    "react": "^18",
    "react-dom": "^18"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "@types/node": "^20",
    "@types/react": "^18",
    "@types/react-dom": "^18",
    "autoprefixer": "^10.0.1",
    "drizzle-kit": "^0.20.14",
    "eslint": "^8",
    "eslint-config-next": "14.1.2",
    "postcss": "^8",
    "tailwindcss": "^3.3.0",
    "typescript": "^5"
  }
}

This is my package.json file if it helps

amg•9mo ago

can yo try pnpx drizzle-kit push:pg ?

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

yes, sure give me a minute

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

unable to open studio also

amg•9mo ago

Where are you executing it? Your machine?

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

nope its a codespace

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

https://github.com/Naeem-gg/learn_drizzle

GitHub

GitHub - Naeem-gg/learn_drizzle

Contribute to Naeem-gg/learn_drizzle development by creating an account on GitHub.

Nate Vukovich•9mo ago

is it possible to tell Drizzle which setup script to run? I want to have one script to work with local docker postgres (postgresjs) and another to run on Vercel (@vercel/postgress)?

amg•9mo ago

you can specify different config file per script for example

    "migration:development:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite",
    "migration:production:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite --config=./drizzle_production.config.ts",
    "migration:production:embedded:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite --config=./drizzle_embedded_replica.config.ts",

    "migration:development:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite",
    "migration:production:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite --config=./drizzle_production.config.ts",
    "migration:production:embedded:push": "drizzle-kit push:sqlite --config=./drizzle_embedded_replica.config.ts",

were you asking that?

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

Hi @amg, Thanks for your support in getting me started with drizzle I can seamlessly deal with drizzle now

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

only one problem is there which is I think with pnpm,I have created an issue here also for it https://github.com/drizzle-team/drizzle-orm/issues/2032

GitHub

[BUG]:drizzle-kit commands not working with pnpx · Issue #2032 · dr...

What version of drizzle-orm are you using? 0.30.2 What version of drizzle-kit are you using? 0.20.14 Describe the Bug I was debugging my code when no drizzle-kit command was working, all the comman...

Nate Vukovich•9mo ago

Hi. Thanks for the response. I guess that could be it... Will have a try and I'll respond with the info 😄

megio•9mo ago

hi, I found this blog post really really helpful to get started with Vercel Postgres and Drizzle. Maybe you could find some answers to your questions. https://www.thisdot.co/blog/configure-your-project-with-drizzle-for-local-and-deployed-databases

This Dot Labs

Configure your project with Drizzle for Local & Deployed Databases ...

NaeemggOP•9mo ago

🙌🏻😊

Gaming

Programming

Finding it hard to get started with vercel postgres