C#•2y ago

❔ Database with SQL (coming from a Rails background)

So for those that don't know Rails, we generate our model like this rails g model product name:string (just one attribute for the example) Then in the console we go rails db:migrate once the database is migrated, we enter the Rails console and start populating it. Here's an example. Product.create(name: "Sweater") Lo and behold. That just created a new product called "Sweater" and it's now in the database. My question is can you do the same thing in the console with C# and ASP.NET?

7 Replies

Angius•2y ago

With EF Core, sure It's a little bit more involved, but also lets you just not write any SQL 1. Create a class that describes your model

public class Person
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public required string Name { get; set; }
    public required DateOnly Birthday { get; set; }
}

public class Person
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public required string Name { get; set; }
    public required DateOnly Birthday { get; set; }
}

2. Add the DbSet to your DbContext

public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
    public required DbSet<Person> People { get; set; }
    // other DbSets
}

public class MyDbContext : DbContext
{
    public required DbSet<Person> People { get; set; }
    // other DbSets
}

3. Create a migration

dotnet ef migrations add AddedPersonTable

dotnet ef migrations add AddedPersonTable

4. Apply the migration

dotnet ef database update

dotnet ef database update

5. Use it

public class PeopleController : ControllerBase
{
    private MyDbContext _ctx;
    public SomethingController(MyDbContext ctx) => _ctx = ctx;

    [HttpPost]
    public Task<IActionResult> AddPerson(string name, DateOnly birthday)
    {
        var person = new Person {
            Name = name,
            Birthday = birthday
        };
        _ctx.People.Add(person);
        await _ctx.SaveChanges();
    }
}

public class PeopleController : ControllerBase
{
    private MyDbContext _ctx;
    public SomethingController(MyDbContext ctx) => _ctx = ctx;

    [HttpPost]
    public Task<IActionResult> AddPerson(string name, DateOnly birthday)
    {
        var person = new Person {
            Name = name,
            Birthday = birthday
        };
        _ctx.People.Add(person);
        await _ctx.SaveChanges();
    }
}

There's no CLI for creating classes or seeding, though

remmy_clarke_jr•2y ago

Could easily create one

Angius•2y ago

Oh yeah

VyraniaOP•2y ago

Really? Because it is nice that I could seed the database and everything without having the site up and running.

Angius•2y ago

Just place your database models and the dbcontext in a separate project And have a console app that references them And use that console app for seeding

VyraniaOP•2y ago

ah okay alright thank you!

Accord•2y ago

Was this issue resolved? If so, run /close - otherwise I will mark this as stale and this post will be archived until there is new activity.

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❔ Database with SQL (coming from a Rails background)