organic

how does the mechanism work in ii and vi
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@Dexter
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Opt
Opt2w ago
Free radical halogenation Halogenation occurs on all sp³ hybridised carbons present, but with higher yield of those where the free radical is resonance stabilised You generally consider major product.
Sephrina
SephrinaOP2w ago
yeah but why does br attach to ch3 and not no2? and in vi the br is attached to c next to double bonded c but no2 will hve resonance na
Opt
Opt2w ago
You can't generate a free radical on NO2 You generate a carbon free radical on specifically an sp³ carbon by attacking the hydrogen connected to it with a halogen free radical.
Sephrina
SephrinaOP2w ago
uh huhh okk
Opt
Opt2w ago
So, it's sp³ C-H + X• → sp³ C• + HX
Sephrina
SephrinaOP2w ago
then cuz its double bond it will attch to c next to it in vi?
Opt
Opt2w ago
The C-H bond undergoes homolytic cleavage because the electronegativity of sp³ carbon and hydrogen is nearly the same
Sephrina
SephrinaOP2w ago
right yhh
Opt
Opt2w ago
This isn't possible for sp² carbons since they have greater effective nuclear pull on the bond electrons
Sephrina
SephrinaOP2w ago
okk
Opt
Opt2w ago
And other sp³ carbons too, but smaller yield, minor product So you can neglect The allylic free radicals are resonance stabilised
Sephrina
SephrinaOP2w ago
oh ok thnks +solved @Opt
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