Need help w init kafka consumer (have an error w listenner)
Consumer:
https://github.com/iamrutra/microservice-social-media/tree/main/notification-service/src/main/java/com/iamrutra/notification_service
Producer:
https://github.com/iamrutra/microservice-social-media/tree/main/post-service/src/main/java/com/iamrutra/post_service/kafka
Hey, guys! I'm doing a project for myself and the project clearly needs a kafka. I can't connect kafka to the project because it shows these errors
org.springframework.kafka.listener.ListenerExecutionFailedException: Listener method could not be invoked with the incoming message
Endpoint handler details:
Method [public void com.iamrutra.notificationservice.events.EventHandler.NewCommentHandler(com.iamrutra.notificationservice.events.CommentEvent)]
Bean [com.iamrutra.notification_service.events.EventHandler@1e2077fc]
Caused by: org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException: Cannot handle message
Caused by: org.springframework.messaging.converter.MessageConversionException: Cannot convert from [java.lang.String] to [com.iamrutra.notification_service.events. CommentEvent] for GenericMessage [payload={“senderName”: “si9gma”, “authorEmail”: “[email protected]”, “authorId”:103, “postId”:152, “time”:[2024,9,20,15,8,54,933204300]}, headers={kafka_offset=30, kafka_consumer=org. springframework.kafka.core.DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory$ExtendedKafkaConsumer@6146cb7b, kafka_timestampType=CREATE_TIME, kafka_receivedPartitionId=0, kafka_receivedTopic=comment-topic, kafka_receivedTimestamp=1726837735006, __TypeId=[B@2fbe9274, kafka_groupId=notification-service}]]
As I make a request to create a comment, everything is created and sent to kafka, but the recipient does not want to work with it as an error of conversion from string to CommentEvent, although it stands in the configs everything is correct.
Any help would be appreciated, thanks!
GitHub
microservice-social-media/notification-service/src/main/java/com/ia...
microservice-social-media. Contribute to iamrutra/microservice-social-media development by creating an account on GitHub.
GitHub
microservice-social-media/post-service/src/main/java/com/iamrutra/p...
microservice-social-media. Contribute to iamrutra/microservice-social-media development by creating an account on GitHub.
3 Replies
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Hey @iamrutra (Artur)! Please useTIP: Narrow down your issue to simple and precise questions to maximize the chance that others will reply in here./close
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why have you defined Object in the KafkaTemplate
KafkaTemplate<String, Object>
Kafka per default sends Strings, it cant handle anything else. So if you say you are sending an
Object
, it will per default send a string
. If you on the other hand define KafkaTemplate<String, CommentEvent>
kafka will still send it as a string
but also include type information in one of its headers so the consumers know what to deserialize the string
into. Also if you define the correct type, the consumer will prolly still not work as you have to define in the consumer JsonDeserializer.TRUSTED_PACKAGES
in the consumer configuration options. Which is a security feature.
That is there to prevent an unknown producer to produce a malicious string, and then provide malicious type information to tell the consumer to consume the string
and deserialize it into some class that will perform code execution on this random malicious string.
If you know that you will not have any unknown producers, then you can disable this security feature by setting props.put(JsonDeserializer.TRUSTED_PACKAGES, "*");
in your consumer config. This says that we trust ever event that comes. In an enterprise environment, you have a shared library that contains the Event class that both the producer and consumer includes so they have the exact same object on both sides and then you define its package as trusted.
I hope thats enough for you to get it working💤
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