Universal Blue•4mo ago

No Windows Boot option (CSM/Legacy BIOS)

Installed bazzite-nvidia and have lost the boot option for windows. After looking around I've tried the following: 1. ujust regenerate-grub This outputs the following, which is also missing finding the windows boot option

Generating grub configuration file ...
Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings ...
done

Generating grub configuration file ...
Adding boot menu entry for UEFI Firmware Settings ...
done

2. Checking if I've accidentally deleted the windows boot partition. I was trying to be very careful about this, and i can still see all the partitions windows had from before i installed.

sda      8:0    0 931.5G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:1    0    50M  0 part /var/home/<user>/mnt/sda1
├─sda2   8:2    0 805.9G  0 part 
├─sda3   8:3    0   100M  0 part /var/home/<user>/mnt/sda3
├─sda4   8:4    0   517M  0 part /var/home/<user>/mnt/sda4
...(bazzite partitions)...

sda      8:0    0 931.5G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:1    0    50M  0 part /var/home/<user>/mnt/sda1
├─sda2   8:2    0 805.9G  0 part 
├─sda3   8:3    0   100M  0 part /var/home/<user>/mnt/sda3
├─sda4   8:4    0   517M  0 part /var/home/<user>/mnt/sda4
...(bazzite partitions)...

Also, I've mounted some of the partitions and can see Windows files

<user>@bazzite:~/mnt/sda3/EFI/Microsoft/Boot$ ls *.efi
bootmgfw.efi  bootmgr.efi  memtest.efi  SecureBootRecovery.efi

<user>@bazzite:~/mnt/sda3/EFI/Microsoft/Boot$ ls *.efi
bootmgfw.efi  bootmgr.efi  memtest.efi  SecureBootRecovery.efi

Also some boot looking things in sda1

<user>@bazzite:~/mnt/sda1$ ls
'$RECYCLE.BIN'   bootmgr   BOOTNXT   BOOTSECT.BAK   Recovery   Recovery.txt  'System Volume Information'

<user>@bazzite:~/mnt/sda1$ ls
'$RECYCLE.BIN'   bootmgr   BOOTNXT   BOOTSECT.BAK   Recovery   Recovery.txt  'System Volume Information'

I'm not sure what else to check, anyone have any further ideas?

Solution:

So the issue (i believe) was I had left CSM/Legacy BIOS enabled without realising it and bazzite installed non-efi. Because windows was EFI it was not visible in the non-efi grub menu. Updating the BIOS so that i could disable CSM/Legacy BIOS (and Secure Boot which was also not present in my earlier bios version) meant i could reinstall bazzite using grub-efi....

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89 Replies

yogsodoth•4mo ago

Have you tried manually creating a grub entry for it? https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/758353/resolving-dual-boot-issue-windows-not-showing-in-grub-menu

Unix & Linux Stack Exchange

Resolving Dual-Boot Issue: Windows Not Showing in GRUB Menu

I recently encountered a dual-boot issue on my Debian 12 system where Windows 10 was not showing up in the GRUB menu after a Debian update. I spent some time troubleshooting the problem and was abl...

adumerOP•4mo ago

I have not, will give that a go I added this to my /etc/grub.d/40_custom, because as far as I could see the boot files were on /dev/sda3. Then ran ujust regenerate-grub

menuentry "Windows 10" {
    insmod ntfs
    set root=(hd0,3)  
    chainloader +1
}

menuentry "Windows 10" {
    insmod ntfs
    set root=(hd0,3)  
    chainloader +1
}

Can see the new entry, but selecting it does not boot

Linus Xu•4mo ago

I’m pretty sure +1 is not intended for EFI Just checked that my os-prober-generated Windows entry looks like this:

menuentry 'Windows Boot Manager (on /dev/nvme0n1p1)' --class windows --class os $menuentry_id_option 'osprober-efi-[redacted]' {
    insmod part_gpt
    insmod fat
    search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root [redacted]
    chainloader /EFI/Microsoft/Boot/bootmgfw.efi
}

adumerOP•4mo ago

That makes more sense, the sda3 partition i have is not ntfs either so don't think i need insmod ntfs Under the [redacted] i'm assuming is a file-system uuid? Do you know how to find that for building this menu entry myself?

Linus Xu•4mo ago

Something like lsblk or blkid The two should be the same and for FAT fses it should be only 8 characters

adumerOP•4mo ago

Found it, thank you

<user>@bazzite:~$ lsblk -o NAME,UUID
NAME   UUID
sda    
...
├─sda3 XXXX-XXXX
...

<user>@bazzite:~$ lsblk -o NAME,UUID
NAME   UUID
sda    
...
├─sda3 XXXX-XXXX
...

Ah damn 😦 getting error: ../../grub-core/loader/i386/pc/chainloader.c:213:invalid signature I had to convert from the MBR to UEFI boot mode in windows to get bazzite installed originally, but it looks like sda1 has the old MBR boot stuff. Potentially that's confusing it? This seems like a problem

<user>@bazzite:~$ ls /sys/firmware
acpi  dmi  memmap

<user>@bazzite:~$ ls /sys/firmware
acpi  dmi  memmap

Missing efi

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No Windows Boot option (CSM/Legacy BIOS)