integration electric charges / potential

In ch 1 and 2 of class 12 physics often times integrating I find this term can anyone guide me on solving it?
13 Replies
iTeachChem Helper
@Gyro Gearloose
Gamertug
GamertugOP9mo ago
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iTeachChem Helper
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KaiZên
KaiZên9mo ago
There are formulae to integrate terms which have sqrt(a^2 + x^2), and some other forms in their deno I have underlined the formula you will need to use for solving this integral. You can read from page 243 onwards to find the derivation of these results. https://ncert.nic.in/textbook.php?lemh2=1-7
KaiZên
KaiZên9mo ago
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Gamertug
GamertugOP9mo ago
I am talking about where they assumed the term to be 't' or take to tan0 I did not understand that
Keshav
Keshav9mo ago
Taking $r^2 + x^2 = t^2$ we have $2rdr = 2tdt$ or, $rdr=tdt$ so the integral becomes: $\int \frac{tdt}{t^3}$ or, $\int \frac{dt}{t^2} or, $$\frac{-1}{t}$$ or, $$\frac{-1}{\sqrt{r^2 + x^2}}$$
TeXit
TeXit9mo ago
Keshav Compile Error! Click the :errors: reaction for more information. (You may edit your message to recompile.)
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KaiZên
KaiZên9mo ago
Oh okay. Let x= atan(theta). Then we are going to use substitution method. So dx = a sec^2(theta) d(theta) in deno you will replace x^2 with a^2 tan^2(theta)
KaiZên
KaiZên9mo ago
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KaiZên
KaiZên9mo ago
You meant this way right? Please correct me if I was wrong
Gamertug
GamertugOP9mo ago
yes this but insted of dx it was x dx , i did not wanted to know it for a specific term rather i wanted to know the logic behind it so if the terms are twisted i can still do it yes i was looking for this +solved @Keshav
iTeachChem Helper
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