Cloudflare Developers•11mo ago

How to use the hibernatable websocket API on workers + durable objects?

I'm creating a worker + DO that accept websocket requests. I'm a little bit confused of how do I implement the hibernatable API. Does someone have an example? And also, how do I know that I did it right?

2 Replies

0x0dd154•11mo ago

You accept new connections with the state.acceptWebSocket function and your durable object interface should implement the handlers - here is an incomplete example:

export function myDurableObject(state, env) {

  const fetch = (request) => {
    // stuff that handles websocket upgrade
    // calling state.acceptWebSocket()
    const [client, server] = new WebSocketPair();
    state.acceptWebSocket(server);
    return new Response(null, { status: 101, webSocket: client })
  }

  const webSocketMessage = (ws, message) => {
    // handle message
  }

  const webSocketClose = (ws, code, reason, wasClean) => {
    // handle close
  }

  const webSocketError = (ws, error) => {
    // handle error
  }

  return { fetch, webSocketMessage, webSocketClose, webSocketError };
}

export function myDurableObject(state, env) {

  const fetch = (request) => {
    // stuff that handles websocket upgrade
    // calling state.acceptWebSocket()
    const [client, server] = new WebSocketPair();
    state.acceptWebSocket(server);
    return new Response(null, { status: 101, webSocket: client })
  }

  const webSocketMessage = (ws, message) => {
    // handle message
  }

  const webSocketClose = (ws, code, reason, wasClean) => {
    // handle close
  }

  const webSocketError = (ws, error) => {
    // handle error
  }

  return { fetch, webSocketMessage, webSocketClose, webSocketError };
}

0x0dd154•11mo ago

There is a full example in the workers-chat-demo repo https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-chat-demo/blob/hibernation/src/chat.mjs

GitHub

workers-chat-demo/src/chat.mjs at hibernation · cloudflare/workers-...

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How to use the hibernatable websocket API on workers + durable objects?