Theo's Typesafe Cult•17mo ago

Stop react query from retry on 404

TLDR: I cannot get correct typing for the error, as the react query uses unknown type for the error in retry function. They also reccomend to perform a runtime check for the error. I'm kinda stuck as I don't lnow how to retrieve the error code from the error in retry function. --- Currently I'm trying to stop react query client (that's used by the tRPC internally) from retrying on 404 and 401 HTTP errors. I found this issue https://github.com/TanStack/query/discussions/372#discussioncomment-6023276 and adapted the answer to my needs:

const MAX_QUERY_RETRIES = 4;
const SKIPPED_HTTP_CODES = [401, 402, 403, 404];

export const reactQueryRetry = (failureCount: number, error: unknown) => {
  if (failureCount > MAX_QUERY_RETRIES) {
    return false;
  }

  if (
    error instanceof TRPCError &&
    SKIPPED_HTTP_CODES.includes(getHTTPStatusCodeFromError(trpcError))
  ) {
    return false;
  }

  return true;
};

const MAX_QUERY_RETRIES = 4;
const SKIPPED_HTTP_CODES = [401, 402, 403, 404];

export const reactQueryRetry = (failureCount: number, error: unknown) => {
  if (failureCount > MAX_QUERY_RETRIES) {
    return false;
  }

  if (
    error instanceof TRPCError &&
    SKIPPED_HTTP_CODES.includes(getHTTPStatusCodeFromError(trpcError))
  ) {
    return false;
  }

  return true;
};

However, after inspecting this further the error isn't an isntance of TRPCError, as its shape differs from the TRPC's error structure:

// https://trpc.io/docs/server/error-handling
const error: TRPCError = {
  name: 'TRPCError',
  code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
  message: '"password" must be at least 4 characters',
};

// https://trpc.io/docs/server/error-handling
const error: TRPCError = {
  name: 'TRPCError',
  code: 'BAD_REQUEST',
  message: '"password" must be at least 4 characters',
};

Error's shape:

{
   "meta":{
      "response":{}
   },
   "shape":{
      "message":"Quiz not found",
      "code":-32004,
      "data":{
         "code":"NOT_FOUND",
         "httpStatus":404,
         "stack":"removed",
         "path":"quiz.byId",
         "zodError":null
      }
   },
   "data":{
      "code":"NOT_FOUND",
      "httpStatus":404,
      "stack":"removed",
      "path":"quiz.byId",
      "zodError":null
   },
   "name":"TRPCClientError"
}

{
   "meta":{
      "response":{}
   },
   "shape":{
      "message":"Quiz not found",
      "code":-32004,
      "data":{
         "code":"NOT_FOUND",
         "httpStatus":404,
         "stack":"removed",
         "path":"quiz.byId",
         "zodError":null
      }
   },
   "data":{
      "code":"NOT_FOUND",
      "httpStatus":404,
      "stack":"removed",
      "path":"quiz.byId",
      "zodError":null
   },
   "name":"TRPCClientError"
}

So I tried tRPC helpers const trpcError = getTRPCErrorFromUnknown(error) and then getHTTPStatusCodeFromError(trpcError) but the HTTP code returned by helper is 500 instead of 404 visible in JSON.

1 Reply

KubaOP•17mo ago

Alright, the typing was described right in the tRPC docs: https://trpc.io/docs/client/vanilla/infer-types Sometimes you just have to write down the issue and read it step by step to find a solution.

Inferring Types | tRPC

It is often useful to access the types of your API within your clients. For this purpose, you are able to infer the types contained in your AppRouter.

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Stop react query from retry on 404